包管理器国内源

使用包管理可以大大降低引用和管理第三方库的成本，但是很多源都在国外，通过包管理安装的时候，容易超时；我们可以通过修改为国内源，或者使用代理来解决这个问题。

pip

提供方	源及使用方式
豆瓣	https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/ pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/
清华大学	https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
阿里云	https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ pip install -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

提供方

源及使用方式

豆瓣

https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/

pip install -i https://pypi.doubanio.com/simple/

清华大学

https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

阿里云

https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

pip install -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

Composer

提供方	源及使用方式
-	https://packagist.phpcomposer.com/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.phpcomposer.com
-	https://php.cnpkg.org/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://php.cnpkg.org
阿里云	https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
华为云	https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/php/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/php/
上海交通大学	https://packagist.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn
-	https://packagist.jp/ composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://packagist.jp

NPM

提供方	源及使用方式
淘宝	https://registry.npm.taobao.org/ npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org yarn config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org
-	http://r.cnpmjs.org/ npm config set registry http://r.cnpmjs.org/ yarn config set registry http://r.cnpmjs.org/

提供方

源及使用方式

淘宝

https://registry.npm.taobao.org/

npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

yarn config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

http://r.cnpmjs.org/

npm config set registry http://r.cnpmjs.org/

yarn config set registry http://r.cnpmjs.org/

Gem

提供方	源及使用方式
Ruby China	https://ruby.taobao.org/ gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.org/ --remove https://rubygems.org/
清华大学	https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rubygems/ gem sources --add https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rubygems/ --remove https://rubygems.org/

提供方

源及使用方式

Ruby China

https://ruby.taobao.org/

gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.org/ --remove https://rubygems.org/

清华大学

https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rubygems/

gem sources --add https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rubygems/ --remove https://rubygems.org/

Maven

提供方	源及使用方式
阿里云	http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <settings xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <mirrors> <mirror> <id>alimaven</id> <name>aliyun maven</name> <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url> <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf> </mirror> </mirrors> <profiles> <profile> <repositories> <repository> <id>central</id> <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name> <layout>default</layout> <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url> <snapshots> <enabled>false</enabled> </snapshots> </repository> </repositories> <id>offical</id> </profile> </profiles> <activeProfiles> <activeProfile>offical</activeProfile> </activeProfiles> </settings>

提供方

源及使用方式

阿里云

http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settings xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<mirrors>
<mirror>
<id>alimaven</id>
<name>aliyun maven</name>
<url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
<mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
</mirror>
</mirrors>
<profiles>
<profile>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>central</id>
<name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>
<layout>default</layout>
<url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2</url>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<id>offical</id>
</profile>
</profiles>
<activeProfiles>
<activeProfile>offical</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>
</settings>

代理设置

包管理器	代理方式	使用方式
pip	http/https	https_proxy=http://ip:hort pip install
composer	http/https	https_proxy=http://ip:hort composer install
npm	http/https	npm config set proxy http://ip:port npm config set https-proxy https://ip:port yarn config set proxy http://ip:port yarn config set https-proxy https://ip:port
gem	http/https	http_proxy=http://ip:host https_proxy=https://ip:host gem install
go	http/https	http_proxy=http://ip:host https_proxy=https://ip:host go get

引用

Using pip behind a proxy